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Calcium Fluoride vs. Sandstone

Calcium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while sandstone belongs to the natural stone. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is calcium fluoride and the bottom bar is sandstone.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 80
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
15
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
43
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.7
5.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
2.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10