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Chromium 33 vs. 380.0 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
74
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5