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Chromium 33 vs. 7010 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.9 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
47 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15