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Chromium 33 vs. 707.0 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.7 to 3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
32 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15