Chromium 33 vs. EN 1.1221 Steel
Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.1221 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1221 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 45 | |
10 to 21 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 81 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 850 | |
730 to 870 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 430 | |
390 to 550 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
250 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 36 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.0 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 84 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 250 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 320 | |
67 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 450 | |
410 to 800 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 30 | |
26 to 31 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
23 to 26 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 | |
23 to 28 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0.57 to 0.65 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 31 to 35 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0.3 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 25.7 to 37.9 | |
97.1 to 98.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0.6 to 0.9 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.5 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 30 to 33 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.35 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.035 |