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Chromium 33 vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
35 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15