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Chromium 33 vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.7 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
50 to 55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3