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Chromium 33 vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4