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Chromium 33 vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030