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Chromium 33 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050