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Chromium 33 vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S44800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020