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Chromium 33 vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3