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Class 1 Tungsten vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5a belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.4 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0