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Class 1 Tungsten vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
3.4 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1