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Class 1 Tungsten vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15