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Class 1 Tungsten vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15