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Class 1 Tungsten vs. SAE-AISI H10 Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
680 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
71

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
22 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
89.5 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Residuals, % 10
0