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Class 1 Tungsten vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 28
27 to 43
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0