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Class 1 Tungsten vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 28
33 to 42
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
34 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0