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Class 1 Tungsten vs. ZE63A Magnesium

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
46
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3