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Class 2 Tungsten vs. ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 0
82.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 7.5
0