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Class 2 Tungsten vs. AWS E308H

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E308H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS E308H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
62.9 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 7.5
0