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Class 2 Tungsten vs. AWS E385

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
41.8 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 7.5
0