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Class 2 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Residuals, % 7.5
0