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Class 2 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4986 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
59.4 to 66.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 7.5
0