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Class 2 Tungsten vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.4 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 7.5
0