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Class 2 Tungsten vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 7.5
0