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Class 2 Tungsten vs. ZA-12

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
83
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
1.6 to 5.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 7.5
0