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Class 3 Tungsten vs. 201.0 Aluminum

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1