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Class 3 Tungsten vs. 772.0 Aluminum

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 772.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.3 to 8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15