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Class 3 Tungsten vs. AISI 329 Stainless Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 329 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is AISI 329 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 30
24
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0