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Class 3 Tungsten vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0