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Class 3 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4818 Stainless Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4818 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4818 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 0
65.6 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0