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Class 3 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
85
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 0
42.6 to 51.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0