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Class 3 Tungsten vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
46
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.8 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010