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Class 3 Tungsten vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

Both class 3 tungsten and grade 1 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
53
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
20
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
70
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 5.0
0