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Class 3 Tungsten vs. SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 50B60 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
12 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
610 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
350 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
71 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
330 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
20

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.3 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0