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Class 3 Tungsten vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0