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Class 3 Tungsten vs. C91600 Bronze

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is C91600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.9 to 89.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.7 to 10.8
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 5.0
0