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Class 3 Tungsten vs. R30816 Cobalt

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 95
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 5.0
0