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Class 3 Tungsten vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 30
30 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0