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Class 4 Tungsten vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15