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Class 4 Tungsten vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

Both class 4 tungsten and 60Cr-40Ni alloy are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0