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Class 4 Tungsten vs. ASTM A182 Grade F22V

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A182 grade F22V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F22V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.11 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.6 to 96.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Residuals, % 3.0
0