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Class 4 Tungsten vs. ASTM B817 Type II

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.0 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.1 to 87.8
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4