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Class 4 Tungsten vs. AWS BNi-6

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
87.2 to 90
Phosphorus (P), % 0
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5