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Class 4 Tungsten vs. AWS E330H

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0