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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 97
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 3.0
0