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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 0
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0