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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN 1.5026 Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.5026 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.5026 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
660 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
20 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.52 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0